Isihlungi Sesanti Nekhabhoni Isihlanzi Samanzi Sasekhaya Sokunisela
Amanzi emvula, njengamanzi angcoliswe kancane, angelashwa kusetshenziswa izindlela ezilula futhi asetshenziselwe ukwakheka kwezwe, uhlaza, ukupholisa izimboni, kanye nezinjongo ezihlukene ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, ukugcwalisa izidingo zamanzi emvelo kanye nokwengeza amanzi angaphansi komhlaba kuyilapho kunciphisa ukuzinza komhlabathi.Ukwengeza, ukwelapha amanzi emvula kuyabiza futhi kunikeza izinzuzo ezinkulu zezomnotho.Ngemuva kokuqoqwa, amanzi emvula ayakhishwa, ahlungwe, agcinwe futhi asetshenziswe.
Izindlela zokuqoqa, ukwelapha, nokusebenzisa kabusha amanzi emvula zingahluka kuye ngesilinganiso nenjongo, kodwa ngokuvamile zihlanganisa lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
Ukuqoqa: Faka ama-gutter ophahleni, imiphongolo yemvula noma uhlelo lokudonsa amanzi ukuze uqoqe amanzi emvula.Lezi zinsiza ziqondisa amanzi emvula kusuka ophahleni noma kwezinye izindawo ukuya ezinsizakalweni zokulondoloza, njengamathangi okugcina angaphansi komhlaba noma imibhoshongo yamanzi.
Ukuhlunga nokwelashwa: Amanzi emvula aqoqwe ngokuvamile adinga ukuhlungwa futhi aphathwe ukuze kukhishwe ukungcola, amagciwane, nokunye ukungcola.Izindlela zokwelapha ezivamile zihlanganisa ukuhlunga, ukucwiliswa kwe-sedimentation, ukukhipha amagciwane kanye nokulungiswa kwe-pH.
Isitoreji: Amanzi emvula alungisiwe angagcinwa emathangeni amanzi akhethekile noma emibhoshongweni yamanzi ukuze asetshenziswe ngokulandelayo.Qinisekisa ukuvala nokuvikeleka okuhlanzekile kwezindawo zokugcina ukuze ugweme ukungcola okwesibili.
Ukusetshenziswa kabusha: Amanzi emvula agciniwe angasetshenziselwa ukuchelela izitshalo, ukuhlanza phansi, ukukhuculula izindlu zangasese, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamanzi ezimbonini nawezolimo.Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, kufanele futhi kuqashelwe ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo nokongiwa kwemithombo yamanzi.
Ngalezi zinyathelo, imithombo yamanzi emvula ingaqoqwa ngempumelelo, icutshungulwe futhi isetshenziswe kabusha ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela yokongiwa kwamanzi nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.
Ithuluzi lokuhlunga elisheshayo elakhiwe ngezinto zokuhlunga ezifana nesihlabathi se-quartz, i-anthracite, kanye namaminerali asindayo impahla evuthiwe yokuhlanza amanzi nobuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa ekwakheni ukuphakelwa kwamanzi, okungasebenza njengereferensi yokuhlanza amanzi emvula.Lapho kwamukelwa izinto ezintsha zokuhlunga nezinqubo, imingcele yedizayini kufanele inqunywe ngokusekelwe kudatha yokuhlola.Uma usebenzisa amanzi emvula njengamanzi okupholisa asetshenziswe kabusha ngemva kokuna kwemvula, kufanele aphathwe ngendlela esezingeni eliphezulu.Imishini yokwelapha ethuthukisiwe ingabandakanya izinqubo ezifana nokuhlunga ulwelwesi kanye ne-osmosis ehlehlayo.
yena Ukusetshenziswa Kokuvunwa Amanzi Emvula Emikhakheni Ehlukahlukene
Emkhakheni wezimboni, ukuvunwa kwamanzi emvula kusebenza kakhulu.Ukukhiqizwa kwezimboni kudinga amanzi amaningi, futhi ngenqubekelaphambili yezimboni, isidingo samanzi siyakhula.Ngokwenza kabusha amanzi emvula, amabhizinisi ezimboni angonga izindleko zamanzi, ehlise ingcindezi ekusetshenzisweni kwamanzi ezimbonini, futhi onge izindleko zamanzi zesikhathi esizayo, ngaleyo ndlela athuthukise inzuzo yebhizinisi.
Emkhakheni wobunjiniyela bokwakha, ukuvunwa kwamanzi emvula nakho kusetshenziswa kabanzi.Kwezinye izakhiwo eziphakeme, amanzi amaningi ayadingeka.Ngokuqoqa nokusebenzisa amanzi emvula, lezi zakhiwo zingonga inani elikhulu lezindleko zamanzi, zinciphise isidingo sazo samanzi ompompi, futhi zigweme ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile nokumosha imithombo yamanzi yasemadolobheni.
Emkhakheni wempilo yansuku zonke, ukusetshenziswa kokuvunwa kwamanzi emvula kuya ngokuya kusabalele.Abantu bangonga amanzi kampompi futhi banciphise izindleko zokuphila ngokukha amanzi emvula futhi basebenzise amanzi emvula emisebenzini yasekhaya.Ukwengeza, ukuqoqwa nokusetshenziswa kwamanzi emvula kunganciphisa ingcindezi yokudonsa amanzi emadolobheni, kunciphise umthelela wamanzi angcolile emadolobheni endaweni ezungezile, futhi kube negalelo elikhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwemvelo yasemadolobheni.