umshini wokuhlanza amanzi we-borehole isihlungi samanzi
Ulwazi Lwesethulo Nokugcinwa Kwezinto Ezihlanzekile Ze-Reverse Osmosis
Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo | |||||
1 | Uhlobo lwamanzi angenayo | Amanzi omthombo/amanzi angaphansi komhlaba | Uhlobo lwamanzi okukhipha | Amanzi Ahlanzekile | |
2 | I-TDS yamanzi angenayo | Ngaphansi kuka-2000ppm | Izinga lokukhipha usawoti emanzini | 98%-99% | |
3 | I-Inlet Water Pressure | 0.2-04mpa | Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi okukhipha | Ukukhiqizwa kwezinto zokumboza | |
4 | I-Inlet Membrane Water SDI | ≤5 | Inlet Membrane Water COD | ≤3mg/L | |
5 | Inlet Amanzi okushisa | 2-45℃ | Umthamo wokuphuma | 500-100000 litre ngehora | |
Imingcele Yezobuchwepheshe | |||||
1 | Iphampu Yamanzi Aluhlaza | 0.75KW | I-SS304 | ||
2 | Ingxenye yokwelashwa kwangaphambili | I-Runxin othomathikhi valve / insimbi engagqwali 304 Tank | I-SS304 | ||
3 | Iphampu yengcindezi ephezulu | 2.2KW | I-SS304 | ||
4 | I-RO Membrane | I-Membrane 0.0001micron usayizi wembotshana isilinganiso sokususa usawoti emanzini 99%, izinga lokululama 50% -60% | I-Polyamide | ||
5 | Uhlelo lokulawula ugesi | I-air switch, i-relay kagesi, iswishi ye-contactor yamanje eshintshanayo, ibhokisi lokulawula | |||
6 | Uhlaka kanye Nepayipi Line | I-SS304 kanye ne-DN25 | |||
Izingxenye Zomsebenzi | |||||
NO | Igama | Incazelo | Ukuhlanza Ukunemba | ||
1 | Isihlungi Sesanti Sequartz | ukunciphisa i-turbidity, into emisiwe, i-organic matter, i-colloid njll. | 100um | ||
2 | Isihlungi sekhabhoni esicushiwe | susa umbala, i-chlorine yamahhala, izinto eziphilayo, izinto eziyingozi njll. | 100um | ||
3 | Isithambisi se-cation | ukunciphisa ubulukhuni bamanzi ngokuphelele, yenza amanzi athambe futhi anambitheke | 100um | ||
4 | Isihlungi se-Pp cartridge | vimbela izinhlayiya ezinkulu, amagciwane, amagciwane abe ulwelwesi lwe-ro, susa izinhlayiya, ama-colloid, ukungcola okuphilayo, ama-ion ensimbi esindayo | 5 Micron | ||
5 | Reverse osmosis membrane | amagciwane, igciwane, umthombo wokushisa njll. into eyingozi kanye nama-99% kasawoti ancibilikile. | 0.0001um |
Iyacubungula: Ithangi lamanzi lokuphakela → iphampu yamanzi yokuphakela → isihlungi sesanti sequartz → isihlungi sekhabhoni esisebenzayo → esithambile → isihlungi sokuvikela → Iphampu yokucindezela okuphezulu → isistimu ye-osmosis ehlehla → Ithangi lamanzi ahlanzekile
Indlela yokunciphisa ubulukhuni bamanzi?
Ukuthi ukunakekelwa kusengaphambili kwemishini ye-osmosis ehlehlayo kudinga ukuthambisa kuncike ezingeni lokuqina lamanzi kanye nezidingo ze-osmosis ehlehlayo.Uma ubulukhuni bamanzi buphezulu futhi i-osmosis ehlehlayo idinga amanzi ahlanzekile aphezulu, khona-ke ukuthambisa ukwelashwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi ngokuvamile kuyadingeka.
Inhloso eyinhloko yokuthambisa ukwelapha kwangaphambili ukukhipha i-calcium ne-magnesium ion emanzini futhi kuncishiswe ubulukhuni bamanzi ukuvikela ulwelwesi olubuyela emuva lwe-osmosis esikalini futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle nempilo yemishini ye-osmosis ehlehlayo.Ngamanzi anobulukhuni obuphakeme, ukuthambisa kwangaphambili ukwelashwa kunganciphisa ukungcoliswa nokuvala uphawu endaweni yolwelwesi, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise ukumelana nolwelwesi futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kwe-osmosis ehlehlayo.
Uma ukuthambisa kusengaphambili kungenziwanga, ubulukhuni obusemanzini bungabuye bususwe ngezinye izindlela, njengokusebenzisa inhlaka ye-anion exchange, decalcification kanye ne-demagnesization ngokungeza amakhemikhali afana ne-oxalic acid, noma ukusebenzisa ama-nanofilters ukususa izinto eziqinile ezincibilikisiwe emanzini.
Ama-Antiscalants angangezwa ekubuyiseleni imishini yokwelapha amanzi e-osmosis ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwesikali.Isikali siyinto eqinile eyakhiwe izingxenye zobulukhuni emanzini ezifakwe phezu kolwelwesi olungemuva lwe-osmosis.Kuzonciphisa ukusebenza kahle nempilo yemishini ye-osmosis ehlanekezelwe.
Ama-Antiscalants amakhemikhali akhethekile asabela ngezingxenye zobulukhuni emanzini ukuze avimbele ukwakheka kwesikali.Ama-Antiscaants angasebenza ngezindlela ezimbili:
Ukuhlakazeka: Ama-Antiscalants angahlakaza izingxenye zobulukhuni emanzini futhi azivimbele ukuthi zingabeki phezu kolwelwesi olungemuva lwe-osmosis.Lokhu kunciphisa ubungozi besikali futhi kugcina ukusebenza kahle kwemishini ye-osmosis ebuyela emuva.
I-Chelation: Ama-Antiscalants angasabela ngamakhemikhali ngezingxenye zobulukhuni emanzini ukuze enze ama-chelates ane-solubility ephakeme.Lawa ma-chelate angaba khona ngokuzinzile emanzini futhi agweme ukwakheka kwesikali.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukukhetha i-antiscalant efanelekile kuncike ezingeni lobulukhuni bamanzi kanye nezidingo zemishini ye-osmosis engemuva.Izimfanelo zamanzi ezihlukene kanye nezinto zokusebenza zingadinga ukwakheka okuhlukile kwe-antiscaant.